The present study has been designed to ensure representation of Nepalis living with HIV across the development regions, genders, including the third gender, and various sub-groups of key affected populations, such as FSWs, IDUs and MSM/TG people.
This People Living with HIV Stigma Index study is the first study of this kind that has been conducted on such a comprehensive scale among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Nepal. HIV and AIDS-related stigma and discrimination exists worldwide and varies only in intensity across countries, communities and individuals. HIV stigma and discrimination together have long been recognized as one of the main obstacles to the prevention, care and treatment of HIV and AIDS.
Stigma remains the primary barrier to public action; on a personal level, it can make individuals reluctant to access HIV testing, treatment and care. The PLHIV stigma index aims to collect information regarding the experiences of PLHIV related to stigma, discrimination, knowledge of their rights and violation of those rights. Currently, over 40 countries across the world, including Nepal, have joined this research.
